Hemoglobin C disease is a blood disorder passed down through families.
Causes
Its caused by genetic defect of haemoglobin due to a substitution of lysine for glutamic acid in the ß-globin chain at position 6
HbC tends to form rhomboidal crystals
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What is the hepatitis virus? Well, the hepatitis virus invades liver cells and causes inflammation in the liver tissue. There are five known hepatitis viruses—hepatitis A, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, hepatitis D, and hepatitis E, all of which have slightly different presentations, symptoms and severity. Find more videos at http://osms.it/more.
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Medical disclaimer: Knowledge Diffusion Inc (DBA Osmosis) does not provide medical advice. Osmosis and the content available on Osmosis’s properties (Osmosis.org, YouTube, and other channels) do not provide a diagnosis or other recommendation for treatment and are not a substitute for the professional judgment of a healthcare professional in diagnosis and treatment of any person or animal. The determination of the need for medical services and the types of healthcare to be provided to a patient are decisions that should be made only by a physician or other licensed health care provider. Always seek the advice of a physician or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have regarding a medical condition.
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Acute Gastritis (Stomach Inflammation) | Causes, Signs & Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment
Acute gastritis is a condition involving inflammation of the gastric (stomach) mucosa. A wide variety of factors can cause acute gastritis including some bacterial infections, consumption of certain beverages and some medications. This inflammation of the stomach lining leads to a variety of symptoms. In this lesson, we discuss a large list of causes of acute gastritis, including all of the signs and symptoms, complications of acute gastritis, and how clinicians diagnose and treat acute gastritis.
*IMPORTANT NOTE: I forgot to mention that in the case of B12 deficiency caused by gastritis (which can be from atrophic gastritis or autoimmune gastritis), B12 INJECTIONS are required as oral supplements will not be absorbed efficiently!*
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Only a physician or other licensed healthcare professional are able to determine the requirement for medical assistance to be given to a patient. Please seek the advice of your physician or other licensed healthcare provider if you have any questions regarding a medical condition.
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Gastritis is simply the inflammation in the mucosal lining of the stomach.
It has a wide range of spectrum, varying from a simple inflammation to a life-threatening gastric ulcer, complicated with perforation.
Gastritis can be divided broadly into acute gastritis, and chronic gastritis.
One of the most common causes of acute gastritis is drugs, especially non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as aspirin, ibuprofen, and naproxen.
In addition, alcohol consumption, smoking, infection with helicobacter pylori bacteria, radiation, allergy and food poisoning, abdominal trauma, and burns can also cause acute gastritis.
Most common causes of chronic gastritis include, helicobacter pylori infection, long term use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, autoimmune gastritis, and chronic bile reflux.
Common symptoms of gastritis include, heartburn, indigestion, nausea and vomiting, and abdominal fullness.
Natural Ways To Relieve Gastritis At Home :-
01. Adhere to an anti-inflammatory diet
02. Take probiotic-rich foods
03. Honey
04. Quit smoking and drinking alcohol
05. Avoid overuse of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
06. Reduce stress
07. Garlic extract
#naturalremediesforgastritis #relievegastritis #medtoday
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In this video, we will take a look at the most common causes of grey hair.
Premature greying of hair, also known as canities, can have negative effects on appearance,
confidence, self-esteem, and social acceptance of the affected individual
Hair pigmentation is one of the most unique features in humans ranging from black, brown, and
blonde to red.
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HOW TO TREAT DANDRUFF AT HOME – Dandruff Medical and Home Remedies.
LIFESTYLE CHANGES TO PREVENT HAIRFALL
FIVE FOODS FOR HAIR LOSS – DIET FOR HEALTHY HAIR
The colour of human hair is due to the pigment “melanin” produced by melanocytes,
the same cells which are responsible for the pigmentation of our skin. There are two main forms of
hair pigment. There’s eumelanin and pheomelanin. Eumelanin is what we see in brunettes and
darker-haired people, and pheomelanin is what we see in blonds and redheads.
These Melanocytes are located in the hair follicle which is basically from where the root of the hair
originates. Each hair grows from a single Hair follicle.
As the strand of the hair grows, melanocytes inject the pigment (melanin) into cells containing
keratin.
Keratin is the protein that makes up our hair, skin, and nails. Throughout the years,
melanocytes continue to inject pigment into the hair’s keratin, giving it a colorful hue.
With age comes a reduction of melanin. The hair turns grey and eventually white, and this is a
natural process. But the problem arises when this reduction in the production of melanin comes
early in age due to some other reasons and there are plenty of reasons due to which this can occur.
Let’s look at some of the most common reasons for premature greying of hair.
#ANTIAGING #HAIR #SKINCARE #DRDRAY
TODAY I TALK ABOUT GRAY HAIR AND GOING GRAY EARLY.
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💜REFERENCES
Tobin DJ, Paus R. Graying: Gerontobiology of the hair follicle pigmentary unit. Exp Gerontol. 2001;36:29–54
Panhard S, Lozano I, Loussouarn G. Greying of the human hair: A worldwide survey, revisiting the ‘50’ rule of thumb. Br J Dermatol. 2012;167:865–73.
Ito S, Wakamatsu K. Diversity of human hair pigmentation as studied by chemical analysis of eumelanin and pheomelanin. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2011;25:1369–80.
Rees J. Plenty new under the sun. J Invest Dermatol. 2006;126:1691–2.
Slominski A, Wortsman J, Plonka PM, Schallreuter KU, Paus R, Tobin DJ. Hair follicle pigmentation. J Invest Dermatol. 2005;124:13–21.
Peters EM, Imfeld D, Gräub R. Graying of the human hair follicle. J Cosmet Sci. 2011;62:121–5.
Arck PC, Overall R, Spatz K, Liezman C, Handjiski B, Klapp BF, et al. Towards a “free radical theory of graying”: Melanocyte apoptosis in the aging human hair follicle is an indicator of oxidative stress induced tissue damage. FASEB J. 2006;20:1567–9.
Choi HI, Choi GI, Kim EK, Choi YJ, Sohn KC, Lee Y, et al. Hair greying is associated with active hair growth. Br J Dermatol. 2011;165:1183–9.
Goodier M, Hordinsky M. Normal and aging hair biology and structure ‘aging and hair’ Curr Probl Dermatol. 2015;47:1–9.
Daulatabad D, Singal A, Grover C, Chhillar N. Profile of Indian patients with premature canities. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2016;82:169–72.
Trüeb RM. Oxidative stress in ageing of hair. Int J Trichology. 2009;1:6–14.
Wood JM, Decker H, Hartmann H, Chavan B, Rokos H, Spencer JD, et al. Senile hair graying: H2O2-mediated oxidative stress affects human hair color by blunting methionine sulfoxide repair. FASEB J. 2009;23:2065–75.
Irie M, Asami S, Nagata S, Miyata M, Kasai H. Relationships between perceived workload, stress and oxidative DNA damage. Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 2001;74:153–7.
Akin Belli A, Etgu F, Ozbas Gok S, Kara B, Dogan G. Risk factors for premature hair graying in young Turkish adults. Pediatr Dermatol. 2016;33:438–42.
Daulatabad D, Singal A, Grover C, Sharma SB, Chhillar N. Assessment of oxidative stress in patients with premature canities. Int J Trichology. 2015;7:91–4.
Shi Y, Luo LF, Liu XM, Zhou Q, Xu SZ, Lei TC. Premature graying as a consequence of compromised antioxidant activity in hair bulb melanocytes and their precursors. PLoS One. 2014;9:e93589.
Jimbow K, Chen H, Park JS, Thomas PD. Increased sensitivity of melanocytes to oxidative stress and abnormal expression of tyrosinase-related protein in vitiligo. Br J Dermatol. 2001;144:55–65
Dawber RP. Integumentary associations of pernicious anaemia. Br J Dermatol. 1970;82:221–3.
van Beek N, Bodó E, Kromminga A, Gáspár E, Meyer K, Zmijewski MA, et al. Thyroid hormones directly alter human hair follicle functions: Anagen prolongation and stimulation of both hair matrix keratinocyte proliferation and hair pigmentation. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2008;93:4381–8.
Hartmann JT, Kanz L. Sunitinib and periodic hair depigmentation due to temporary c-KIT inhibition. Arch Dermatol. 2008;144:1525–6.
Sideras K, Menefee ME, Burton JK, Erlichman C, Bible KC, Ivy SP. Profound hair and skin hypopigmentation in an African American woman treated with the multi-targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor pazopanib. J Clin Oncol. 2010;28:e312–3.
Etienne G, Cony-Makhoul P, Mahon FX. Imatinib mesylate and gray hair. N Engl J Med. 2002;347:446.
Jo SJ, Paik SH, Choi JW, Lee JH, Cho S, Kim KH, et al. Hair graying pattern depends on gender, onset age and smoking habits. Acta Derm Venereol. 2012;92:160–1.
Mosley JG, Gibbs AC. Premature grey hair and hair loss among smokers: A new opportunity for health education? BMJ. 1996;313:1616.
Zayed AA, Shahait AD, Ayoub MN, Yousef AM. Smokers’ hair: Does smoking cause premature hair graying? Indian Dermatol Online J. 2013;4:90–2.
Trüeb RM. Association between smoking and hair loss: Another opportunity for health education against smoking? Dermatology. 2003;206:189–91.
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Disclaimer: This video is not intended to provide diagnosis, treatment or medical advice. Content provided on this Youtube channel is for informational purposes only. Please consult with a physician or other healthcare professional regarding any medical or health related diagnosis or treatment options. Information on this Youtube channel should not be considered as a substitute for advice from a healthcare professional. The statements made about specific products throughout this video are not to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent disease.
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What is beta thalassemia? Beta thalassemia is a genetic disorder where there’s a deficiency in production of the β-globin chains of hemoglobin, which is the oxygen-carrying protein in red blood cells – or RBCs for short.
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Medical disclaimer: Knowledge Diffusion Inc (DBA Osmosis) does not provide medical advice. Osmosis and the content available on Osmosis’s properties (Osmosis.org, YouTube, and other channels) do not provide a diagnosis or other recommendation for treatment and are not a substitute for the professional judgment of a healthcare professional in diagnosis and treatment of any person or animal. The determination of the need for medical services and the types of healthcare to be provided to a patient are decisions that should be made only by a physician or other licensed health care provider. Always seek the advice of a physician or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have regarding a medical condition.
More than 50 million people suffer from epilepsy, a neurological disorder where neurons malfunction and fire at the same time, triggering seizures.
This video is from the 2020 Brain Awareness Video Contest.
Created by Youssef and Yousra Ismail
Causes of Blindness in India by Dr Ashwani Kumar Ghai, Senior Consultant Eye Surgeon, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, SGT University
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An estimated 20 million cases of blindness worldwide are caused by cataracts, a curable condition affecting the lens that focuses images onto the eye’s retina. But how are cataracts formed, and how can we prevent them? Andrew Bastawrous gives the facts on cataracts.
Lesson by Andrew Bastawrous, animation by FOX Animation Domination High-Def.
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This video explains everything that you need to know about chronic gastritis, what is gastritis, briefly anatomical lining of the stomach, causes for gastritis, triggering agents for gastric irritation and gastric inflammation, what are the symptoms of gastritis, what are the treatment options available for gastritis, what are the natural remedies for gastritis, what are the foods that needs to be avoided in gastritis, what are the foods that is good for gastritis, why alcohol and smoking causes gastritis, why tea and coffee causes gastritis, what are the dietary changes one needs to prevent and cure gastritis, what are the lifestyle modification that one has to do to prevent and heal gastritis, what are the reasons for failure of treatment in gastritis and how to fix gastritis treatment failure.
Natural Remedies for Acidity, Gastritis and GERD
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Watch as Specialist Gastroenterologist, Dr. B. Prakash Shankar, talks about the causes, effects and treatments of H. Pylori.
#Gastro #StomachHealth #stomachdoctorindubai #gastricproblems #gastroenterologistindubai #clinicininternationalcity #pylori
In this month’s “Hot Topic,” Robin Patel, M.D., will discuss the diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori infection in an era of antimicrobial resistance.
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What is Fabry disease? Fabry disease is a rare X-linked condition caused by mutations or pathogenic variants in the GLA gene that codes for a lysosomal enzyme called alpha galactosidase A or alpha-gal A.
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Hundreds of thousands of current & future clinicians learn by Osmosis. We have unparalleled tools and materials to prepare you to succeed in school, on board exams, and as a future clinician. Sign up for a free trial at http://osms.it/more.
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Our Vision: Everyone who cares for someone will learn by Osmosis.
Our Mission: To empower the world’s clinicians and caregivers with the best learning experience possible. Learn more here: http://osms.it/mission
Medical disclaimer: Knowledge Diffusion Inc (DBA Osmosis) does not provide medical advice. Osmosis and the content available on Osmosis’s properties (Osmosis.org, YouTube, and other channels) do not provide a diagnosis or other recommendation for treatment and are not a substitute for the professional judgment of a healthcare professional in diagnosis and treatment of any person or animal. The determination of the need for medical services and the types of healthcare to be provided to a patient are decisions that should be made only by a physician or other licensed health care provider. Always seek the advice of a physician or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have regarding a medical condition.
This video explains that Fabry disease is a rare, inherited condition, caused by the lack of an enzyme, as a result of a genetic change on the X-chromosome. The video illustrates the inheritance patterns of Fabry disease and the wide range of physical signs and symptoms associated with the condition. Additionally, the video highlights that although there is no cure for Fabry disease, early diagnosis is essential to ensure timely treatment and management of the disease.
INTSP/EXA/FAB/15/0071(1)
Date of preparation: February 2017
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